Sergey Zharikov, IA-Ensenada
Host: Ramandeep Gill
Cataclysmic systems with anomalously warm donors
Cataclysmic variables are close-interacting binary systems consisting
of a white dwarf as a primary and a low-mass main-sequence star or a
brown dwarf as a secondary component.
The Roche-lobe filling secondary component loses matter via the inner
Lagrangian point to the primary. In the absence of a strong magnetic
field, the material transferred from
the donor forms an accretion disc around the white dwarf and
eventually accretes. According to standard evolutionary theory,
Cataclysmic variables evolve from longer
to shorter orbital periods until a minimum period is reached (≈70-80
min depending on orbital angular momentum losses) when the secondary
becomes a substellar
mass and partially degenerates. Short-period cataclysmic variables
tend to have low-mass secondaries (< 0.1M⊙), which are near the
expected main-sequence star
surface temperature. However, there are exceptions. A small group of
systems has anomalously warm donors, typically of the K spectral type.
In my talk, I will present some recent progress in studying such
objects and also demonstrate application of various modelling
techniques useful to study such close binary systems.